Ukuze unqume i-lug nut efanelekile yohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, uzodinga ukucabangela izici ezine ezihlukene: uhlobo lwesihlalo, usayizi wentambo, i-pitch pitch kanye nohlobo lokuklinya.
1.Uhlobo Lwezihlalo
Ukuma kwesihlalo kuyindawo lapho i-lug nut empeleni ixhumene nendawo yesondo. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, izinhlobo zezihlalo ezivame kakhulu ziyi-flat, i-spherical, ne-conical. Ngokuqondile, i-60 degree conical lug nut iwumklamo ovame kakhulu we-lug nut. Isihlalo esiyikholi sisiza ukubeka isondo phakathi nendawo lapho ama-lug nuts eqiniswa. Ngenxa yalokho, maningi amathuba okuthi ugcine usunezingxenye ezilinganisene kahle kunokuba ubungenza ngesihlalo se-Mag noma se-Shank.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izihlalo ezingama-conical ezingama-45 zisetshenziswa kakhulu kumasondo ayindilinga. Eqinisweni, akufanele nanini usebenzise amantongomane angama-45 degree lug esondweni le-OEM elinesihlalo esiyindilinga esingu-60 degree.
2.Usayizi Womucu
Ukuze uthole ukuthi iyiphi intambo ye-lug nut oyidingayo emotweni yakho, udinga ukunquma ubukhulu bentambo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ulinganise ububanzi bangaphandle bomucu wesondo lemoto. Kunzima ukuthola izilinganiso ezinembile usebenzisa i-tape measure kuphela. Esikhundleni salokho, isethi yama-caliper edijithali isetshenziselwa ukunquma ubukhulu bentambo. Amadayamitha wentambo avame kakhulu ama-lug nuts asebenzisa osayizi be-SAE yi-7/16, 1/2, 9/16, kanye nama-intshi angu-5/8.
3.I-Thread Pitch
Ukuze unqume iphimbo, udinga ukubala inani lezintambo eduze kwengxenye eyintshi eyodwa ye-stud. Sebenzisa i-tape measure ukuze usike iyintshi eyodwa yomugqa futhi ubale ngokuzenzela inombolo yezintambo. Izitishi ezivame kakhulu zamantongomane anosayizi we-SAE ngu-7/16 "-20, 1/2" -20, 9/16 "-18, 5/8" -18, kanye no-5/8 "-11
4.Uhlobo Lwe-Wrenching
Okulandelayo, sidinga ukunquma uhlobo lwe-wrench. Amantongomane ane-hexagon lug avame kakhulu, futhi yomibili imikhono nama-wrenches angafakwa kalula noma asuswe. Nakuba lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuthi umakhenikha wasendaweni yangakini noma esitolo samathayi asuse amasondo akho, kubenza babe sengcupheni yokwebiwa. Uma ukhathazekile ngokweba, sincoma ukuthi ucabangele ukuthenga isethi yezingidi zamasondo.

Kokubili amadrayivu e-spline namantongomane okhiye we-hex adinga okhiye abakhethekile noma amathuluzi ukuze uwafake futhi uwasuse. Amantongomane e-spline drive lug asetshenziselwa ukufanisa isitayela esithile sesondo noma ukushintsha ukubukeka okuphelele. Okunye, ngezinjongo zokuphepha, ungasebenzisa i-spline drive lug nut isondo ngalinye - elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi ilokhi yesondo.

Kodwa-ke, amantongomane angukhiye we-hexagon ahlinzeka ngokubukeka okushelelayo futhi avame ukusetshenziswa emasondweni anezimbobo ezincane eziphikisayo ukuze inati ilingane kahle. Inzuzo enkulu yalezi zinhlobo zama-lug nuts ukuthi azibangeli noma yimuphi umonakalo ebusweni njengoba zingahlangani nanoma iyiphi indawo yangaphandle lapho ifakiwe noma isusiwe.