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Amasondo Ensimbi

钢铁

Isondo lensimbiiwuhlobo lwesondo elenziwe ngensimbi nensimbi, futhi liphinde libe yimpahla yamasondo emoto yokuqala eyasetshenziswa, enezici zenani eliphansi, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqokwa okuhle kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula okulula, lusasetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izinhlobo izimoto zesimanje ezisezingeni eliphansi namaloli. Ukungalungi kwayo okuyinhloko izinga eliphezulu kanye nobuhle obumpofu. Ukukhethwa okuyinhloko kwezinto zesondo zensimbi yi-carbon steel, i-ductile iron, nezinye izinto zensimbi. Iningi lamasondo e-carbon steel asetshenziswa ezimotweni ezisebenza ngamandla, amandla alo aphansi, ukumelana okungekuhle namandla angaphandle, ukukhiqizwa kokushisa kwamabhuleki kokusebenza kokushisa kwemoto kunqunyelwe, kunzima ukucubungula amaphethini okuhlobisa ebusweni be-carbon steel, kodwa intengo yayo iyonga kakhulu, futhi iyinketho yokuqala ezintweni eziningi ezisezingeni eliphansi zamasondo emoto. I-Ductile Iron Wheel inezimfanelo zomshini ezingcono kunesondo le-carbon steel, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukulawula ukuma kunesondo lensimbi ye-carbon ngesikhathi sokucubungula, ngakho-ke izindleko zokucubungula ziphezulu futhi umnotho awumuhle. Eminyakeni yamuva, ezinye izinto zensimbi ezifana nezinye izinsimbi ze-alloy zisetshenziswa kakhulu njengezinsimbi zesondo lemoto, zinezinzuzo zamandla aphezulu, isisindo esincane, ukuchithwa okungcono kokushisa, ukucutshungulwa okuhle nokusebenza kokubumba, kulula ukushisela njalonjalo, futhi ithandwa iningi labakhiqizi bezingxenye zezimoto.

Ukucubungula ubuchwepheshe besondo lemoto

Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula buthinta ngqo ukusebenza okuphelele kwesondo lemoto futhi budlala indima ebalulekile ekuphepheni kokushayela imoto. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula amasondo ngokwesayensi, lawula iphutha lemishini ngokuqinile futhi ulandele ukwakheka kwesondo nemingcele yokuma ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi yokucubungula isondo.

Amapharamitha asemqoka emishinini yamasondo

Kunamapharamitha amaningi ayinhloko ekusetshenzisweni kwamasondo, ekucubunguleni kumele banake ukulawula imingcele ebangeni elifanele, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzothinta ukwakheka nokusebenza kwesondo. Imingcele yokucubungula eyinhloko yilezi:

1.Ububanzi besondo

Uma ubukhulu besondo buba bukhulu, imoto ihamba kahle, kanye nesilinganiso esiphansi sesondo, okungathuthukisa ukuqina kokushayela kanye nokuhamba kahle kwemoto, kodwa uma ubukhulu besondo l buba bukhulu, bukhulu kakhulu. i-torque yokusheshisa iyadingeka, lokhu kuzokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wemoto.

2.Pitch diameter

I-pitch diameter ibhekisela kububanzi besondo phakathi kwamabhawodi okulungisa amaphakathi. Le pharamitha iyisici esibalulekile esithinta ukulawuleka nokuzinza kwemoto, ngakho-ke kufanele siklame ngokwesayensi ubukhulu bomjikelezo we-pitch wesondo futhi siqinisekise izinhlaka zokucubungula.

3.Imbobo ephakathi

Imbobo emaphakathi ibhekisela endaweni yendilinga egxilile yesondo kanye nesikhungo samasondo, ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kwalesi simiso kudlala indima ebalulekile ekufakweni okuvamile kwesondo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-29-2022