Umlando:
I-balancer inomlando weminyaka engaphezu kwe-100. Ngo-1866, i-Siemens yaseJalimane yasungula i-generator. Ngemva kweminyaka emine, uHenry Martinson waseCanada, wagunyaza indlela yokulinganisa, wethula imboni. Ngo-1907, uDkt. Franz Lawaczek unikeze uMnu. Carl Schenck izindlela ezithuthukisiwe zokulinganisa, futhi ngo-1915 wakhiqiza umshini wokuqala wokulinganisa okabili. Kuze kube sekupheleni kweminyaka yawo-1940, yonke imisebenzi yokulinganisa yenziwa emishinini yokulinganisa eyimishini kuphela. Ijubane lokulinganisa le-rotor ngokuvamile lithatha isivinini esizwakalayo sesistimu yokudlidliza ukuze kwandiswe i-amplitude. Akuphephile ukukala ibhalansi ye-rotor ngale ndlela. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi kanye nokuthandwa kwethiyori yebhalansi ye-rotor eqinile, amadivayisi amaningi okulinganisa asebenzise ubuchwepheshe bokulinganisa be-elekthronikhi kusukela ngo-1950s. Isilinganisi sethaya sobuchwepheshe besekethe yokuhlukanisa ipulani siqeda ngempumelelo ukusebenzisana phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezingakwesokunxele nezingakwesokudla zocwecwe lokusebenza lokulinganisa.
Isistimu yokulinganisa kagesi idlule ezigabeni ze-Flash, i-watt-meter, idijithali ne-microcomputer kusukela ekuqaleni, futhi ekugcineni kwavela umshini wokulinganisa ozenzakalelayo. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokukhiqiza, izingxenye eziningi kakhulu zidinga ukulingana, ubukhulu be-batch bukhulu. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhiqizwa kwezabasebenzi kanye nezimo zokusebenza, i-automation yokulinganisa yacwaningwa emazweni amaningi ezimboni ngasekuqaleni kwawo-1950, futhi imishini yokulinganisa i-semi-automatic nemigqa ezenzakalelayo yokulinganisa yakhiqizwa ngokulandelana. Ngenxa yesidingo sokuthuthukiswa kokukhiqiza, izwe lethu laqala ukulifunda kancane kancane ngasekupheleni kwawo-1950. Kuyisinyathelo sokuqala ocwaningweni lwe-dynamic balancing automation ezweni lethu. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, saqala ukuthuthukisa ulayini wethu wokuqala we-CNC wamasilinda ayisithupha we-crankshaft oshintshashintshayo, futhi ngo-1970 savivinywa ngempumelelo. Ubuchwepheshe bokulawula i-microprocessor bomshini wokuhlola ibhalansi bungenye yezinkomba zokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bebhalansi obushintshashintshayo bomhlaba.
Uhlobo lwamandla adonsela phansi:
I-balancer ye-gravity ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi i-balancer emile. Incike kumandla adonsela phansi erotha ngokwayo ukuze ilinganise ukungalingani okumile. Ibekwe ku-rotor yomhlahlandlela ovundlile, uma kukhona ukungalingani, yenza i-axis ye-rotor kumzuzu wokugoqa umhlahlandlela, kuze kube yilapho ukungalingani endaweni ephansi kakhulu kumile kuphela. I-rotor elinganiselayo ifakwe ekusekelweni okusekelwe yi-hydrostatic bearing, futhi ucezu lwesibuko lufakwe ngaphansi kokusekelwa. Uma kungekho ukungalingani ku-rotor, i-beam evela emthonjeni wokukhanya iboniswa yilo sibuko futhi ihlotshaniswa nemvelaphi ye-polar yenkomba yokungalingani. Uma kukhona ukungalingani ku-rotor, i-rotor pedestal izotsheka ngaphansi kwesenzo somzuzu wamandla adonsela phansi wokungalingani, futhi isibonisi esingaphansi kwe-pedestal sizophinde sitsheke futhi sichezukise i-beam yokukhanya ebonisiwe, indawo yokukhanya i-beam eyiphonsa inkomba ye-polar coordinate ishiya umsuka.
Ngokusekelwe esimweni sokuxhumanisa sokuphambuka kwendawo yokukhanya, ubukhulu kanye nesimo sokungalingani kungatholakala. Ngokuvamile, ibhalansi ye-rotor ihlanganisa izinyathelo ezimbili zokulinganisa okungalingani nokulungiswa. Umshini wokulinganisa usetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukulinganisa okungalingani, futhi ukulungiswa okungalingani kuvame ukusizwa ezinye izinto ezisizayo ezifana nomshini wokubhoboza, umshini wokugaya kanye nomshini wokushisela indawo, noma ngesandla. Eminye imishini yokulinganisa yenze isikali saba yingxenye yomshini wokulinganisa. Isignali etholwe inzwa encane yokuqina kokusekelwa kwe-balancer ilingana nokugudluza kokudlidliza kosekelo. I-balancer eqinile yilowo ojubane lakhe lokulinganisa liphansi kunemvamisa yemvelo yesistimu ye-rotor-bearing. Lesi silinganisi sinokuqina okukhulu, futhi isignali etholwe inzwa ilingana namandla okudlidliza osekelo.
Izinkomba zokusebenza:
Ukusebenza okuyinhloko kwe-ibhalansi yesondo kuvezwa izinkomba ezimbili ezibanzi: ubuncane obusele bokungalingani kanye nezinga lokunciphisa elingalingani: I-Balance Precision Unit G.CM, uma inani lincane, ukunemba kuphezulu; Isikhathi sokulinganisa ukungalingani futhi singenye yezinkomba zokusebenza, ezithinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. Lapho isikhathi sebhalansi siba mfishane, siba ngcono.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-11-2023