Ingxoxo Eningiliziwe Ngokudizayina Nocwaningo Lohlelo Lomhlangano We-Intelligent Valve Core
Isingeniso
Njengoba uhlelo lokuhlanganisa luwumugqa wokukhiqiza kanye neyunithi yokukhiqiza ehlakaniphile, ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokulawula okuhlakaniphile nokucubungula okucolisisiwe, izinga layo lokuzenzekelayo liyaqhubeka nokukhula.Qeda.Isistimu yokuhlanganisa ehlakaniphile yokulawula i-valve eklanywe kuleli phepha ibona ukuzenzekelayo okuyisisekelo kokukhethwa kwempahla nokukhiya ama-valve, futhi imikhiqizo enesici ihlanganiswa nesistimu yokuthola ukuze kuhlungwe umhlangano.I-Adopt PLC kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo somshini womuntu ukuze wenze uhlelo, futhi ukwakheka komshini kuklanywe futhi kunengqondo.Ukuqedwa komklamo walolu hlelo kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwei-valve coreifakwe ku-valve, futhi inikeza isibonelo sokwakhiwa kwalolu hlobo lwesistimu.
Ngokukhula okusheshayo kwenaniizingxenye ze-valve, ivolumu yomoya iyaqhubeka nokukhula, okuyizinga lapho imoto yokushayela okuzenzakalelayo isemnyango, futhi inkaba yemoto emnyango ivame kakhulu, futhi umnyango awukwazi ukukhiywa.Umuntu angabona umsebenzi wokuthola ohlakaniphile Imojula ehlakaniphile ingabona inkinga ehlakaniphile kumojula ehlakaniphile [1].Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nezinga elihle.
1. Ukuhlaziywa kobunzima be-valve core kanye nenqubo yokuhlanganisa
Kulolu cwaningo, ngemva kokumunca isipiliyoni sokuklama kwezinye izinhlelo zokuhlanganisa ezizenzakalelayo, kwahlaziywa uhlelo olukhona lwe-semi-automatic, futhi ingxenye yomshini yesistimu yaklanywa ngokuphelele ngokusekelwe ekufanisweni kwenqubo yokuhlanganisa umgogodla we-valve.Ohlelweni lokuklama uhlelo, silwela ukwenza ukucutshungulwa kwezingxenye zemishini kube lula, sinciphise izindleko, senze ukuhlangana kwezingxenye kube lula futhi kube lula, futhi senze uhlelo lube nezinga elithile lokuvuleka nokwanda, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwethembeka. kanye nokusebenza kahle kohlelo., futhi ubeke isisekelo esihle sokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezindleko zesistimu .
Isistimu yokuhlanganisa i-valve corengokuyinhloko ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezintathu ngokomklamo wayo wesakhiwo semishini, okungukuthi: izingxenye ezimbili zomhlangano ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele lebhentshi lokusebenzela, izingxenye ezintathu zomhlangano ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele kanye nezingxenye zomhlangano eziyisikhombisa ngakwesokudla kwengxenye yebhentshi lokusebenzela.Ubunzima bezobuchwepheshe bomhlangano wezingcezu ezimbili bulele endleleni yokuqinisekisa ukuma okuyisiyingi kwendandatho yokuvala.Phakathi nenqubo yokusika, izobe ingaphansi kwe-axial extrusion force ye-blade, ngakho-ke kulula ukuguqula.Okwesibili, phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanganisa, lapho kutholwa induku ene-cored engxenyeni yamathuluzi okudlulisa, kuyadingeka ukuqaphela ukuhlonza nokuhlanganisa phakathi kwezingxenye ezihlukene zomgogodla womnyango ngokusebenzisa ukudlidliza.Ngakho-ke, ingxenye ngayinye iwela endaweni ehambisanayo ukuze ibe isixhumanisi somhlangano.Ubunzima benqubo bulele ku.Izinkinga ezingenhla ziyizizathu eziyinhloko zokwenyuka kwezinga lomkhiqizo onesici ekuhlanganiseni kwe-valve core kulesi sigaba.Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, leli phepha lithuthukisa inqubo yokuhlanganisa i-valve core, futhi lengeza uhlelo lokuhlola ikhwalithi ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokufaneleka lokuhlanganisa i-valve core.
2. Idizayini yesistimu ehlakaniphile ye-valve core emlonyeni wevalvu
-
2.1Idizayini yesikimu sokuhlanganiswa kwe-valve ehlakaniphile
I-interface yokusebenza kanye ne-PLC yakha ingxenye yokulawula okunengqondo, futhi isistimu yokuthola kanye ne-PLC inokugeleza kolwazi lwezindlela ezimbili ukuze kuqoqwe idatha yesimo sesistimu yokuhlanganisa nokukhipha isignali yokulawula.Njengengxenye ephezulu, isistimu yokushayela ilawulwa ngokuqondile ingxenye ye-PLC yokukhipha.Ngaphandle kwesistimu yokudla, edinga usizo lwezandla, ezinye izinqubo kulolu hlelo ziye zaqaphela ukuhlangana okuhlakaniphile.Ukusebenzisana okuhle kwekhompyutha yomuntu kutholakala ngesikrini esithintwayo.Uma kucatshangelwa ukunethezeka kokusebenza ekwakhiweni komshini, ibhokisi lokubeka umgogodla womnyango liseduze nesikrini sokuthinta.Indlela yokubona, ingxenye yomnyango ovuthela phezulu ovula phezulu, ingxenye yokutholwa kokuphakama kwe-valve kanye nendlela evalekile kuhlelwa ngokulandelana kwengxenye yamathuluzi e-turntable, kuqaphela ukuhlelwa kokukhiqizwa komugqa wokuhlanganisa wokuhlanganisa umgogodla womnyango.Isistimu yokuthola ngokuyinhloko iqedela ukutholwa kwenduku ewumgogodla, ukutholwa kobude bokufakwa, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi, njll., engaqapheli kuphela ukuzenzekelayo kokukhethwa kwempahla nokukhiya i-valve, kodwa futhi iqinisekisa ukuzinza nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kwenqubo yokuhlanganisa.Isakhiwo seyunithi ngayinye yesistimu siboniswa esithombeni esilandelayo.
Njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 1, i-turntable iyisixhumanisi esimaphakathi sayo yonke inqubo yokugeleza, futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwe-valve core kuqedwa ngokushayela kwe-turntable.Lapho indlela yesibili yokuthola ithola ingxenye okufanele iqoqwe, ithumela isignali ohlelweni lokulawula, futhi uhlelo lokulawula luhlanganisa umsebenzi weyunithi ngayinye yenqubo.Okokuqala, idiski elidlidlizayo linyakazisa umgogodla womnyango bese liwukhiyela emlonyeni wevalvu yokungena.Indlela yokuqala yokuthola izohlola ngokuqondile ama-valve cores angazange afakwe ngempumelelo njengezinto ezimbi.Ingxenye yesi-6 ithola ukuthi umoya we-valve core ufanelekile yini, futhi ingxenye yesi-7 ithola ukuthi ubude bokufakwa kwe-valve core kuyahlangabezana yini nezinga.Imikhiqizo efanelekile kuphela ezinyathelweni ezintathu ezingenhla izokhethwa ebhokisini lomkhiqizo elihle, ngaphandle kwalokho izophathwa njengemikhiqizo enesici.
2.2 Ukuklanywa kwezingxenye ezibalulekile zesistimu yokuhlanganisa i-valve core
Njengenqubo eyinhloko yokufaka i-valve core ku-valve, ukukhiya umgogodla we-valve kunezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu ekunembeni kokuma kokunyakaza kwe-valve core, ngakho-ke kudinga ukuhlanganiswa kwezinqubo ze-longitudinal kanye ne-lateral ukuze kuqedwe.Ekuklanyweni kwale ngxenye, ichithwa ibe yisenzo esisodwa, isenzo sokukhipha i-valve core, isenzo sokukhiya se-lever yokukhiya kanye nesenzo sokulayisha i-valve core ku-valve nozzle.Ukwakheka kwayo komshini kukhonjiswe kuMfanekiso 2.
Njengoba kungabonwa kuMfanekiso 2, ukwakheka kwemishini yomhlangano we-valve core ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu.Izingxenye ezintathu zisebenza ngokubambisana ngaphandle kokuthintana.Lapho isenzo sokuzimela sesiqediwe, isilinda siphusha indlela yokuthuthela endaweni yokuhlanganisa elandelayo.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kwesimo esinyakazayo, umklamo obanzi wokulawula ugesi kanye nomkhawulo wemishini uyamukelwa ukulawula iphutha ngaphakathi kwe-1.4mm.I-valve core kanye nendawo ephakathi yenozzle ye-valve i-coaxial, ukuze i-servo motor ikwazi ukusunduza umgogodla we-valve ngokushelela, ngaphandle kwalokho izodala umonakalo ezingxenyeni.
Ukuma kwesakhiwo somshini noma ama-pulses angavamile amasignali kagesi kungabangela ukuchezuka okuncane emsebenzini wokuhlanganisa.Ngenxa yalokho, ngemva kokuba i-valve core iqoqwe, ukusebenza kwe-ventilation akufinyeleleki ezingeni elijwayelekile, futhi ukuphakama komhlangano akufanelekile, okuholela ekuhlulekeni komkhiqizo.Lesi sici sicatshangelwa ngokugcwele ekwakhiweni kwesistimu, ukutholwa kokushaywa komoya nokutholwa kobude kusetshenziselwa ukuhlunga imikhiqizo emibi.
2.3 Idizayini yesistimu yokulawula ukuhlanganisa i-valve core
Uhlelo lokulawula kulo mklamo ikakhulukazi luhlanganisa ukulawula okunengqondo kwe-PLC, uhlelo lwe-servo motor drive, uhlelo lokuhlonza kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo somshini womuntu we-HMI.Uhlelo lwe-servo drive ikakhulukazi lwakhiwe i-servo motor, i-reducer, njll., eshayela izingxenye zemishini ukuthi zihambe ngemva kokuthola isignali.Uhlelo lwe-servo lungakwazi ukubona ukuma okunembile nokulungiswa kwesivinini ngaphansi kokulawula kwe-PLC.Isistimu yokuthola ihlanganisa izinzwa ze-photoelectric, izinzwa zokukhanya, izinzwa ze-laser, njll., eziqaphela ikakhulukazi imisebenzi yokutholwa kwendawo, ukutholwa kwezingxenye kanye nokuhlonza, kanye nokufanisa ukulandelana kwenqubo.Isikhombikubona somshini womuntu we-HIM samukela imojula yokuhlela eyisithombe, engabona ukusebenzisana okuhle komshini womuntu.U-opharetha angakwazi ukulawula ngokuqondile uhlelo ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sokusebenza, futhi inqubo yokuhlanganisa kanye nemingcele kungabuye kuboniswe ngokuqondile nge-interface.
Isistimu ingakhetha imodi yokuhlanganisa ngesandla kanye nemodi yokuhlanganisa okuzenzakalelayo ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sokusebenza.Kumodi ezenzakalelayo, uhlelo luzihlanganisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuya ngenqubo yokuhlanganisa.Kumodi yokusebenza ngesandla, isistimu isebenza ngesinyathelo esisodwa, futhi isenzo ngasinye sokusebenza ngeke siqhubeke ngokuqhubekayo.Ukwenziwa kohlelo lwesistimu kuqala kunethiwekhi engaphansi ye-turntable rotation, i-PLC ikhipha isilawuli sesiginali yokulawula, futhi i-servo motor ishayela ukulayisha nokujikeleza kwediski.Lapho i-turntable ithwala i-valve core iye endaweni yenqubo yezobuchwepheshe ehambisanayo, inqubo engaphansi kwezobuchwepheshe iyasebenza, futhi ingxenye yokukhipha yenza isenzo esihambisanayo ngokuvumelana nesignali yokulawula.
3. Isiphetho
Ukugeleza kwenqubo yokufakwa kwe-valve core kuvuliwei-valveayiyona inkimbinkimbi, kodwa izidingo zokucwengisiswa kwenqubo ziphakeme kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, umhlangano wezandla kanye nomhlangano we-semi-automatic usetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izimboni, futhi ukusebenza kwabo kanye nekhwalithi azinzile.Kuleli phepha, isistimu yokuhlanganisa ehlakaniphile ye-valve core efakwe ku-valve iklanyelwe, eqaphela ukuzenzekelayo kokukhethwa kwempahla kanye nokukhiya i-valve core, futhi ithola ukusebenza kokukhipha umoya kanye nokuphakama kokufakwa kokuhlanganiswa kwe-valve core ngohlelo lokubona, kanye imiphumela yokuthola ilayishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ohlelweni lokulawula ukuze ubone ukuhlunga okuzenzakalelayo kwemikhiqizo enesici.Ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza kanye nokuzinza komkhiqizo we-valve core efakwe ku-valve nozzle kuyathuthukiswa.
Bhala umyalezo wakho lapha futhi usithumelele wona
